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  SpaceX second stage issue on Crew-9 launch

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Author Topic:   SpaceX second stage issue on Crew-9 launch
Robert Pearlman
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Posts: 53354
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 09-29-2024 10:41 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
SpaceX update (via X):
After Saturday's [Sept. 28] successful launch of Crew-9, Falcon 9's second stage was disposed in the ocean as planned, but experienced an off-nominal deorbit burn. As a result, the second stage safely landed in the ocean, but outside of the targeted area.

We will resume launching after we better understand root cause.

Robert Pearlman
Editor

Posts: 53354
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 09-30-2024 06:59 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
FAA statement
The FAA is aware an anomaly occurred during the SpaceX NASA Crew-9 mission that launched from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida on September 28. The incident involved the Falcon 9 second stage landing outside of the designated hazard area. No public injuries or public property damage have been reported. The FAA is requiring an investigation.
NASA statement
SpaceX informed NASA it observed an unexpected issue during the deorbit burn of the Falcon 9 second stage used for the flight, which resulted in a landing of the booster in the ocean but outside the target area.

NASA is following along with SpaceX's investigation as NASA prepares for its next upcoming missions.

Eddie Bizub
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Posts: 157
From: Kissimmee, FL USA
Registered: Aug 2010

posted 10-06-2024 11:29 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Eddie Bizub   Click Here to Email Eddie Bizub     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
FAA statement
The Space Falcon 9 vehicle is authorized to return to flight only for the planned Hera mission scheduled to launch on Oct. 7 from Cape Canaveral Space Force Station in Florida.

The FAA has determined that the absence of a second stage reentry for this mission adequately mitigates the primary risk to the public in the event of a reoccurrence of the mishap experienced with the Crew-9 mission.

Robert Pearlman
Editor

Posts: 53354
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 10-11-2024 07:02 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
FAA statement
The FAA is responsible for and committed to protecting the public during commercial space transportation launch and reentry operations.

The FAA notified SpaceX on Oct. 11 that the Falcon 9 vehicle is authorized to return to regular flight operations. The FAA reviewed and accepted the SpaceX-led investigation findings and corrective actions for the mishap that occurred with the Crew-9 mission (Sept. 28).

Also on Oct. 11, FAA closed the SpaceX-led investigations for the Falcon 9 mishaps that occurred with the Starlink 9-3 (July 11) and Starlink 8-6 (Aug. 28) missions.

SkyMan1958
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posted 10-16-2024 10:07 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for SkyMan1958   Click Here to Email SkyMan1958     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Does anyone know what caused the mishap, and what fixes were needed?

Robert Pearlman
Editor

Posts: 53354
From: Houston, TX
Registered: Nov 1999

posted 10-16-2024 11:46 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Robert Pearlman   Click Here to Email Robert Pearlman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Julianna Scheiman, director of NASA Science Missions at SpaceX, did not address if any fixes were undertaken, but did describe what happened on the Crew-9 launch in the lead up to the Europa Clipper mission:
We had an issue on that flight during the deorbit burn, during the second burn of the second stage. During the burn, the Merlin (MVac) engine continued to produce thrust for about 500 milliseconds after the shutdown was commanded on the engine. That half a second of extra thrust basically made it such that the second stage reentered the Earth's atmosphere early, outside of the established zone for landing of that second stage in the South Pacific Ocean.

On our vehicle, everything responded as was intended. We commanded a backup shutdown process that successfully shut down the MVac engine. The stage remained intact while in orbit and broke up, as expected, after the deorbit burn over the Pacific Ocean. We have no known reports of debris reaching the ocean surface or damage at this time.

All times are CT (US)

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