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Author Topic:   Apollo 12 crew insurance covers' cachet types
Ken Havekotte
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Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 12-26-2024 12:21 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
A popular space cover topic here on cS are the official Apollo crew-signed insurance postal covers. Depicted here are three different cachet cover types that I have always considered legit, perhaps unofficial to some, for Apollo 12 in November 1969.

The primary cover used by the crew mainly for their families as an insurance policy cover retained throughout the lunar flight and afterwards was the Bishop crew patch design with an astronaut Navy wings insignia below the flight emblem.

There was a second choice, but limited, with some Apollo 12 emblem covers by the Manned Spacecraft Center Stamp Club (MSCSC). It's not known how many of this cover variety Conrad, Bean, and Gordon had, but most in my opinion were crew pre-launch signed. They were more likely made available to the crew early on, however, they had been told by Bishop that he would like to provide the preferred crew emblem cover design for their primary cover purposes.

Keep in mind that a small number of crew signed MSCSC covers could very well had been crew signed for stamp club members of MSCSC, before launch and afterwards, but were not kept by any of the crew nor their families as official crew insurance covers.

Not known, though, by many crew insurance cover collectors was a third cachet cover type. This was a printed revised spacecrafts' name emblem cachet with text produced by North American Aviation (later Rockwell International), NASA's prime contractor for the second stage (S-II) of the Apollo/Saturn V rocket and the launch vehicle's Command and Service Module spacecrafts. It had been my understanding that the Apollo 12 crewmen did in fact choose this third cachet issue to serve as an additional and final crew insurance cover. The cover quantities used by the crew it would appear were much lower than in comparison to the first two varieties selected.

To help establish or support such a claim, please note that LMP Alan Bean did write on the back of all three Apollo 12 cover types that they were indeed intended as personal crew insurance covers for man's second lunar landing mission.

micropooz
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From: Washington, DC, USA
Registered: Apr 2003

posted 12-26-2024 12:38 PM     Click Here to See the Profile for micropooz   Click Here to Email micropooz     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Wow, thanks for the enlightenment, Ken! I was aware of the Bishop insurance cover but not the other two!

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
Registered: Mar 2023

posted 12-27-2024 08:44 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks to your collection, there can be no doubt that at least three different Insurance covers were used by the Apollo 12 crew.

yeknom-ecaps
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From: Northville MI USA
Registered: Aug 2005

posted 12-27-2024 10:25 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for yeknom-ecaps   Click Here to Email yeknom-ecaps     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks Ken! Enlightening as always...

The Bishop cover is certainly the recognized insurance cover and since the envelopes were provided basically only to the astronauts by Bishop there is no doubt about them.

The other two covers were "mainstream" ... meaning there are many (probably hundreds, if not thousands) unsigned versions of them produced ... with, undoubtedly, some collectors requesting and getting crew signatures on them AFTER the mission.

At one time I saw multiple crew signed Rockwell covers that the signatures were obtained by the collector after the mission by mail. Not exactly sure but I think they were signed in the same order and location on the cover.

Hence, without the signed notation Ken had Bean add (GREAT idea Ken!), a crew signed cover of those types cannot FOR CERTAIN be described as an insurance cover.

Thus, the actual insurance covers of those types without any notations, will fall into the "maybe" an insurance cover category.

Ken Havekotte
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Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 12-27-2024 10:56 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes, of course, there are Apollo 12 crew signed covers done before launch and after flight of all three cover types with signatures, as I was trying to explain, but mainly with the MSCSC variety in which the stamp club did issue many of them.

The stamp club along with Rand Philatelic Bureau did produce a few thousand of them. Of those, some before launch and post-flight, had been crew signed but were not kept by the astronaut families as true insurance covers. There are some ways to help determine their signing traits and time frame in which they were signed.

But also for consideration would be those crew signed covers kept by the families in that many of them, already gifted to friends and others as crew/family-owned covers, had no verification in proving such a claim. The only way to be "insurance" originally owned if there was an astronaut or family provenance letter provided and/or a written verification on the reverse or otherwise.

NAA/Rockwell covers were signed by crewmen for employees and possibly a few others, but the Bishop covers were extremely limited to non-astronaut/Bishop uses.

Bottom line, as pointed out, was that Capt. Bean himself put in writing that those three different cover varieties were indeed a part of his own "cover insurance" collection.

In another area of this subject, I do believe that a few other Apollo crew signed cover types were done (even before Apollo 11), but not necessarily labeled as "insurance" covers at the time, even though they had been acquired by prime crew members, signed before their launch, and retained by them and their families long afterwards. Perhaps this would make another cS-posting of such covers that I would be happy to provide.

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
Registered: Mar 2023

posted 12-28-2024 04:12 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes please Ken. I would love to know the story surrounding pre-Apollo 11 insurance covers... there is no resource out there that I can find!

Ken Havekotte
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Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 01-04-2025 09:19 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Okay Alan (Axman), here are some of my observations and thoughts on the topic of pre-Apollo 11 crew signed insurance covers and possibly a few others rather legit, do not qualify, or in a different area.

Apollo 7 — None that I know of as confirmed by Walt Cunningham during a visit more than 20 years ago on Merritt Island.

Apollo 8 — Two different Apollo 8 cachet covers may apply. The owner of Heritage/Crafts Covers in Titusville, FL, was Dave Ouellette, an Apollo employee that worked for NASA's Bendix Launch Support Division here at Kennedy Space Center. As an employee for Bendix during the Apollo program, Dave also produced a second different cachet cover with the approval of Bendix that were mostly internal for company workers to use/purchase.

During a personal visit by Dave Ouellette in the spring of 1973 when I was a high school senior, he showed me an impressive all-Apollo crew signed cover set. During our visit and cover conversations, Mr. Ouellette said by a verbal agreement with Hal Collins, the supervisor of KSC's astronaut office, that he would deliver a batch of his Heritage/Crafts cachet covers to the astronaut office (or better known as crew quarters) at the Manned Spacecraft Operations Building (O&C) along with a second but much smaller batch of Bendix company covers about two weeks before a planned Saturn V launch. That arrangement first started with Apollo 8 in Dec. 1968.

With the help of Bendix graphic designer Don Wiles and possibly Gene Heiss, the cover design team, both cachet cover types were produced for every Apollo crew launch from 7 to 17. In addition, that also included a few other special cover editions by both, and with Bendix releasing company covers that included the first two unmanned Saturn V launch events. As a side note, cS from a prior post topic of mine should have a complete set of Bendix cover issues from 1967-72.

In exchange for no monies involved (mostly gifted), the crew as a "thank you" would return a few of them hand signed back to Dave. He would give some of the signed covers to his partner Don Wiles of unknown small quantities for his provided artwork.

Once the astronauts had them for their own personal uses, a small number of them were stamped up, signed by each crew member while in protective quarantine at KSC, space center postmarked on launch day, returned posted covers back to crew quarters, given and retained afterwards by crew families. A few more likely may had been gifted to a few close space worker friends outside the family.

Apollo 9 and 10 — Same as above for Apollo 8, but there was another cover variety used by some of the crewmen, rather as "insurance-type" covers is not so clear in my mind.

A very few of the Apollo 8/9/10 Heritage/Crafts covers had type-written addresses on them to a prime crew member or even a close friend or co-worker, such as Lovell, Anders, Stafford, and Cernan of their own flights with mail codes of either CB or CF in mailing them back from KSC via first class to their MSC/KSC work or home addresses. Most were usually signed by that addressed astronaut near his own head shot cachet depiction, but none that I have seen, were all crew signed, though.

Note the printed crew mission emblem (or patch) covers for some of the early manned Apollos. Once again, they were stamped, posted, and with some crew signed inside their astronaut quarters prior to launch. The earlier Apollo patch-insignia type covers were mainly available at the nearby "next door" NASA gift shop located on the first floor near the main door entrance of KSC's Headquarters Building. Their possible status as any sort of crew-owned insurance cover(s) were never confirmed as little or no information had been available in providing a factual statement or better attestment about them.

Of the few Apollo astronauts that I was able to question in relation to the colorful printed mission patch covers by NASA Exchange, most could not recall any details, but only a couple that I know of did have access to a few of them in their own cover collections. Of those, only a handful were signed while most of them were not it would seem, and the same would apply for their postal cancels at the space center. In my own observations, pre-launch crew signed official NASA color patch-emblem covers before Apollo 11 are extremely hard to come by. On the other hand in some rare instances, a very small number of them had originated from NASA officials at Kennedy, completely crew signed before launch and with no addresses on the covers. The same could also apply to the prelaunch crew signed Bendix covers as well.

Still, as you can see, some holes need to be filled in for a better or more accurate account of the astronaut owned and/or used pre-launch covers before Apollo 11. Is there any other known information or thoughts out there, if so, please share.

bobslittlebro
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From: Douglasville, Ga U.S.A.
Registered: Nov 2009

posted 01-04-2025 09:45 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bobslittlebro   Click Here to Email bobslittlebro     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Very good subject Ken. Very informative post.

This is an Apollo 10 "Insurance cover" I have signed by astronaut Tom Stafford. I'm guessing this is one from Tom Stafford's personal collection? The Heritage Craft cachets are one of my favorites.

Ken Havekotte
Member

Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 01-04-2025 10:02 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Yes, Tim, this is a similar sample of what I showed above with Gene Cernan as LMP for Apollo 10 when using one of Dave's Heritage/Crafts launch day covers. I would not consider it an "official crew insurance" cover since it had not been signed by Cernan and Young. It may apply as a secondary "insurance cover type" or as a personal astronaut addressed cover belonging to one of the crewmen. To use the term "insurance" might be misleading a bit, even though Stafford signed before his launch to the moon.

bobslittlebro
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From: Douglasville, Ga U.S.A.
Registered: Nov 2009

posted 01-04-2025 10:52 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for bobslittlebro   Click Here to Email bobslittlebro     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Thanks for clearing up the Apollo 10 Stafford's signed H/C cover. I had wondered for years if it might be a cover signed by Stafford before their flight.

I did a little research and came across this Heritage Craft Insurance cover and a Rockwell Contractor covers that was offered in a Heritage auction in 2022. I'm guessing the H/C Insurance covers are among the rarest the Apollo 12 astronauts signed.

Ken Havekotte
Member

Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 01-05-2025 06:59 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Also for Apollo 12, Tim, I would concur that the crew did use a few of the H/C cachet covers as possible crew insurance purposes as Bean attested to and since Ouellette was producing them. That would make Apollo 12 with the most different types of covers in use by them (4). Most other Apollo crews had at least 2, however, I never did see nor hear of too many being crew used with the Bendix cachet and NASA EXC crew emblem variety. Most of those for personal crew use had the Al Bishop printed emblem covers from Apollo 12 to 16 with astronaut insignias.

John Young as commander of Apollo 16 used a few hundred of the MSCSC-crew emblem types for himself. He signed a few hundred of them before his lunar landing mission, but none of those were signed by his Apollo 16 crewmates.

Cernan, Evans, and Schmitt did use and in signing a few hundred Apollo 17 MSCSC-emblem cachet covers before their launch to the moon, which is slightly a different story than the other prior lunar flights. It was even reported that a few others were signed after flight, in which, Schmitt refused to sign all of them in this category. I've only seen and have a couple of those signed by the full crew, while even a few more were lacking Schmitt on another cachet type (NASA EXC) before launch. The Apollo 17 crew covers could be another detailed post perhaps later on.

Axman
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From: Derbyshire UK
Registered: Mar 2023

posted 01-05-2025 09:28 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Axman   Click Here to Email Axman     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
Fascinating stuff, thank you both for sharing.

Ken Havekotte
Member

Posts: 3917
From: Merritt Island, Florida, Brevard
Registered: Mar 2001

posted 01-07-2025 05:14 AM     Click Here to See the Profile for Ken Havekotte   Click Here to Email Ken Havekotte     Edit/Delete Message   Reply w/Quote
To help answer an email about Apollo 17, it's been my belief while the astronauts were in crew quarters, Cernan and Evans did sign a few of the Heritage/Crafts covers they had access to. Schmitt did not want to sign any of them, but did sign a limited few of them after their post-flight return from space. But only a handful have been seen of which I only have a single crew signed issue. Of course no covers whatsoever were flown to the moon.

In addition, though, hardly none if any at all of Ouellette's Bendix covers were autographed. It would also appear that Cernan was able to acquire a few hundred of the MSCSC-crew emblem covers for personal uses before Apollo 17 went to the moon, which is another interesting story already referred to. After the Apollo 15 cover episode, it was quite apparent that the last lunar crew had distance themselves from cover activities.

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